Characteristics Of Rubber Plantation

Among the most important crops found on plantations are cotton sugarcane coffee rubber and tobacco.

Characteristics of rubber plantation. Cultivated on plantations in the tropics and subtropics especially in southeast asia and western africa it replaced the rubber plant in the early 20th century as the chief source of natural rubber it has soft wood. Introduction of rubber basically rubber is an elastic solid material retrieved from latex of many tropical trees. 2008 showed depletion in deep layer soil moisture due to water uptake by rubber trees at the end of the dry season after. However hevea brasiliensis is the most commercially cultivated rubber plant.

Most estates have foreign ownership but the labour employed is local. Understanding the hydrological characteristics of rubber plantations is crucial for their sustainable management. Estate farming is an outstanding feature of plantation agriculture. Since 1500 ad the products from over a dozen tropical crops have been in constant demand by people in the temperate regions.

In an initial analysis conducted in xishuangbanna prefecture in southern china guardiola claramonte et al. The measurements were carried out in a 725 ha brevi deciduous rubber plantation in kampong cham province 286. And a large area of bark. Types of polyisoprene that are used as natural rubbers are classified as elastomers.

Some of the main plantation crops are rubber oil palm cotton and copra. Protectionist policies and natural comparative advantage have sometimes contributed to determining where plantations are located. Natural rubber also called india rubber latex amazonian rubber caucho or caoutchouc as initially produced consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene with minor impurities of other organic compounds plus water thailand and indonesia are two of the leading rubber producers. It is therefore one of the best examples of an export oriented system.

Rubberwood is commonly advertised as an environmentally friendly wood as it makes use of plantation trees that have already served a useful function. Hevea brasiliensis the pará rubber tree sharinga tree seringueira or most commonly the rubber tree or rubber plant is a flowering plant belonging to the spurge family euphorbiaceae it is the most economically important member of the genus hevea because the milky latex extracted from the tree is the primary source of natural rubber. The rubber plantation study site located in a low elevation low relief area along the mekong river was selected because of its suitability for investigating one dimensional water budgets. Rubber is used for many purposes which may include erasers to tyres tubes industrial products.

The tropical plantation is one of the world s oldest systems of commercial agriculture.